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5 ft 3 in gauge railways
Railways with track gauge of are broad gauge railways, currently in use in Australia, Brazil and Ireland.
== History ==
;600 BCE:The Diolkos (Δίολκος) across the Isthmus of Corinth in Greece – a grooved paved trackway – was constructed with an average gauge of .
; 1840: The Grand Duchy of Baden State Railway was constructed to gauge, converted to in 1854–1855.
; 1843: The Board of Trade of the United Kingdom recommended the use of in Ireland, after investigating a dispute caused by diverse gauges in Ireland.
; 1846: The Regulating the Gauge of Railways Act 1846 made this gauge mandatory throughout all of Ireland.
; 1847: The Swiss Northern Railway was opened, converted to standard gauge in 1854.
; 1854: The first Australian line was opened, the Melbourne and Hobson's Bay Railway Company.
; 1858: The first Brazilian railway was opened, the Companhia de Estrada de Ferro Dom Pedro II.
; 1863: The Canterbury Provincial Railways in New Zealand was built in until gauge conversion to in 1876
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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